9/21/2023 0 Comments Kv-2 tank battleTwo prototypes were sent for evaluation to Finland, and while initial feedback stated they performed well in their intended role, later reports confirm that these tests were conducted against bunkers that had already been captured. Before it was named the KV-2, it was simply known as the “large turret” KV (KV standing for Kliment Voroshilov, a Soviet politician). The Kirov Plant had a prototype ready in January 1940. While the KV-1 was a simpler version of the SMK, it was deemed more successful than its competitors and was the only model selected for manufacture.Īnother vehicle built to achieve these specifications was the SU-100Y, based on the T-100. Test models of the T-100 and SMK, along with an example of the KV-1 were sent to Finland for combat evaluation during the Winter War of 1939-40. The SMK, and similar T-100 were themselves designed in the late 1930s to replace the T-35 heavy tank.ĭesigners of the SMK produced this simplified version privately, without a state requirement, as they were aware of the inherent issues with multi-turreted designs. The KV-1 began as a simpler and smaller version of the SMK heavy tank, which had two turrets. The KV-2’s story is heavily linked to the KV-1, an important tank that we covered here. This new design became known as the KV-2. While perfectly adequate in tank-on-tank combat, the 76.2 mm cannon was not enough for anti-fortification work like bunker-busting.Īccordingly, the Soviet General Staff initiated a program to design an up-gunned version of the KV-1 which would be fitted with a 152 mm howitzer, capable of dealing with fortifications. One of these drawbacks was firepower, with the main gun of the KV-1 being identical to that equipping the Soviet Union’s main medium tank, the T-34/76. The KV-1 heavy tank, the basis of the KV-2.
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